test(i18n): allow "Python {short}" to read the same in every locale (#3147)

The conda Python version picker labels its entries "Python 3.12", which every locale writes like English.

src/platform/i18n.test.ts

@@ -264,6 +264,7 @@ describe("catalogs", () => {
     "my-agent",
     "Java",
     "Python",
+    "Python {short}",
     "C/C++",
     "C#",
     "Go",