diff --git a/src/features/project-tree/HeaderActions.tsx b/src/features/project-tree/HeaderActions.tsx
index 29ee809ec..dbab399eb 100644
--- a/src/features/project-tree/HeaderActions.tsx
+++ b/src/features/project-tree/HeaderActions.tsx
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { shortcutLabel } from "@/platform/keymap";
 import { IconButton, type MenuItem } from "@/ui";
 import { VIEW_MODES, setViewMode, setViewOption, useProjectTree, type ViewOptions } from "./store";
+import type { SortKey } from "./model";
 
 /** The title's "Project ▾" pane switcher (IDEA: Project / Project Files / Open Files / …). */
 export function useProjectTitleMenu(): { label: string; items: MenuItem[] } {
@@ -11,7 +12,10 @@ export function useProjectTitleMenu(): { label: string; items: MenuItem[] } {
   };
 }
 
-export const OPTION_LABELS: Array<[keyof ViewOptions, string]> = [
+/** The on / off view options. */
+export type ToggleOption = { [K in keyof ViewOptions]: ViewOptions[K] extends boolean ? K : never }[keyof ViewOptions];
+
+export const OPTION_LABELS: Array<[ToggleOption, string]> = [
   ["showHidden", "Show Hidden Files"],
   ["showExcluded", "Show Excluded Files"],
   ["compact", "Compact Middle Packages"],
@@ -40,6 +44,12 @@ export function ProjectHeaderActions() {
   );
 }
 
+export const SORT_LABELS: Array<[SortKey, string]> = [
+  ["name", "Sort by Name"],
+  ["type", "Sort by Type"],
+  ["modified", "Sort by Modification Time"],
+];
+
 /** View options in the header's "⋮" menu (IDEA: Project › Options › Appearance / Behavior). */
 export function useProjectHeaderMenu(): MenuItem[] {
   const options = useProjectTree((s) => s.options);
@@ -47,11 +57,18 @@ export function useProjectHeaderMenu(): MenuItem[] {
     { kind: "header", label: "Appearance" },
     ...OPTION_LABELS.slice(0, 4).map(([key, label]) => option(key, label, options)),
     { kind: "separator" },
+    ...SORT_LABELS.map(([sortBy, label]): MenuItem => ({
+      id: `sort.${sortBy}`,
+      label,
+      checked: options.sortBy === sortBy,
+      run: () => setViewOption("sortBy", sortBy),
+    })),
+    { kind: "separator" },
     { kind: "header", label: "Behavior" },
     ...OPTION_LABELS.slice(4).map(([key, label]) => option(key, label, options)),
   ];
 }
 
-function option(key: keyof ViewOptions, label: string, options: ViewOptions): MenuItem {
+function option(key: ToggleOption, label: string, options: ViewOptions): MenuItem {
   return { id: key, label, checked: options[key], run: () => setViewOption(key, !options[key]) };
 }
diff --git a/src/features/project-tree/actions.ts b/src/features/project-tree/actions.ts
index 0a1755d0e..f871a7688 100644
--- a/src/features/project-tree/actions.ts
+++ b/src/features/project-tree/actions.ts
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import { getAction, registerActions, type Action } from "@/platform/actions";
 import { dirname, useProject } from "@/platform/project";
 import { showContextMenu, type MenuItem } from "@/ui";
 import { maybeEditorService, menuGroupItems, toolWindowService } from "@/workbench/contributions";
-import { OPTION_LABELS } from "./HeaderActions";
+import { OPTION_LABELS, SORT_LABELS } from "./HeaderActions";
 import { newMenuItems, revealLabel } from "./contextMenu";
 import { openNewPopup } from "./newPopupModel";
 import type { ProjectNode } from "./model";
@@ -172,6 +172,15 @@ export function registerProjectActions(): () => void {
     },
   }));
 
+  const sorts: Action[] = SORT_LABELS.map(([sortBy, label]) => ({
+    id: `project.sortBy.${sortBy}`,
+    title: tx`Project View: ${label}`,
+    category: "View",
+    keywords: ["project", "tree", "sort", "order"],
+    toggled: () => useProjectTree.getState().options.sortBy === sortBy,
+    run: () => setViewOption("sortBy", sortBy),
+  }));
+
   return registerActions([
     {
       // A path argument (links, breadcrumbs, Open In › Project View) selects it in the project view.
@@ -499,5 +508,6 @@ export function registerProjectActions(): () => void {
     },
     ...toggles,
     ...modes,
+    ...sorts,
   ]);
 }
diff --git a/src/features/project-tree/model.test.ts b/src/features/project-tree/model.test.ts
index e7909b514..b13d3bc2e 100644
--- a/src/features/project-tree/model.test.ts
+++ b/src/features/project-tree/model.test.ts
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import {
   mergeListing,
   nodeKeyFor,
   planRefresh,
+  visibleEntries,
   visibleInfo,
   type Listings,
   type TreeOptions,
@@ -191,3 +192,23 @@ describe("mergeListing", () => {
     expect(mergeListing(undefined, prev)).toBe(prev);
   });
 });
+
+describe("visibleEntries sorting", () => {
+  const files = [
+    entry("/r/b.ts", "file", { mtimeMs: 30 }),
+    entry("/r/a.md", "file", { mtimeMs: 10 }),
+    entry("/r/c.md", "file", { mtimeMs: 20 }),
+    entry("/r/src", "dir", { mtimeMs: 5 }),
+  ];
+  const names = (sortBy: TreeOptions["sortBy"], foldersFirst = true) =>
+    visibleEntries(files, { ...DEFAULT_TREE_OPTIONS, sortBy, foldersFirst }).map((e) => e.name);
+
+  it("sorts by type, then name, folders first", () => {
+    expect(names("type")).toEqual(["src", "a.md", "c.md", "b.ts"]);
+  });
+
+  it("sorts by modification time, newest first", () => {
+    expect(names("modified")).toEqual(["src", "b.ts", "c.md", "a.md"]);
+    expect(names("modified", false)).toEqual(["b.ts", "c.md", "a.md", "src"]);
+  });
+});
diff --git a/src/features/project-tree/model.ts b/src/features/project-tree/model.ts
index ed2c63736..02eba1822 100644
--- a/src/features/project-tree/model.ts
+++ b/src/features/project-tree/model.ts
@@ -15,13 +15,18 @@ export interface TreeOptions {
   /** Merge single-child folder chains (`com/acme/orders` → `com.acme.orders`). */
   compact: boolean;
   foldersFirst: boolean;
+  /** Order within a folder: name, file type (extension), or newest modification first. */
+  sortBy: SortKey;
 }
 
+export type SortKey = "name" | "type" | "modified";
+
 export const DEFAULT_TREE_OPTIONS: TreeOptions = {
   showHidden: false,
   showExcluded: true,
   compact: true,
   foldersFirst: true,
+  sortBy: "name",
 };
 
 export interface ProjectNode {
@@ -74,12 +79,28 @@ const collator = new Intl.Collator(undefined, { numeric: true, sensitivity: "bas
 /** Symlinks report the target's metadata; folders have size 0 (the entry has no target kind). */
 export const isDirEntry = (e: FileEntry) => e.kind === "dir" || (e.kind === "symlink" && e.size === 0);
 
-export function sortEntries(entries: readonly FileEntry[], foldersFirst: boolean): FileEntry[] {
+const extensionOf = (name: string) => {
+  const dot = name.lastIndexOf(".");
+  return dot > 0 ? name.slice(dot + 1) : "";
+};
+
+export function sortEntries(
+  entries: readonly FileEntry[],
+  foldersFirst: boolean,
+  sortBy: SortKey = "name",
+): FileEntry[] {
   return [...entries].sort((a, b) => {
     if (foldersFirst) {
       const d = Number(isDirEntry(b)) - Number(isDirEntry(a));
       if (d) return d;
     }
+    if (sortBy === "type") {
+      const t = collator.compare(extensionOf(a.name), extensionOf(b.name));
+      if (t) return t;
+    } else if (sortBy === "modified") {
+      const m = (b.mtimeMs ?? 0) - (a.mtimeMs ?? 0);
+      if (m) return m;
+    }
     return collator.compare(a.name, b.name) || (a.name < b.name ? -1 : a.name > b.name ? 1 : 0);
   });
 }
@@ -88,7 +109,7 @@ export function sortEntries(entries: readonly FileEntry[], foldersFirst: boolean
 export function visibleEntries(listing: readonly FileEntry[], opts: TreeOptions): FileEntry[] {
   const filtered = listing.filter((e) => isVisible(e, opts));
   // The backend already sorts folders first (natural order); only re-sort when needed.
-  return opts.foldersFirst ? filtered : sortEntries(filtered, false);
+  return opts.foldersFirst && opts.sortBy === "name" ? filtered : sortEntries(filtered, opts.foldersFirst, opts.sortBy);
 }
 
 /** JVM-style source folders join compacted package chains with `.` instead of `/`. */
diff --git a/src/features/project-tree/store.ts b/src/features/project-tree/store.ts
index df7d4c975..a3cfe17fb 100644
--- a/src/features/project-tree/store.ts
+++ b/src/features/project-tree/store.ts
@@ -55,6 +55,12 @@ export const DEFAULT_VIEW_OPTIONS: ViewOptions = {
   previewTab: false,
 };
 
+function storedOptions(): ViewOptions {
+  const options = { ...DEFAULT_VIEW_OPTIONS, ...readJson<Partial<ViewOptions>>(OPTIONS_KEY) };
+  if (!["name", "type", "modified"].includes(options.sortBy)) options.sortBy = "name";
+  return options;
+}
+
 /** IDEA's Project view panes ("Project ▾" in the tool window header). */
 export type ViewMode = "project" | "projectFiles" | "openFiles" | "changedFiles" | "scratches";
 
@@ -128,7 +134,7 @@ export const useProjectTree = create<ProjectTreeState>(() => ({
   expanded: new Set(),
   selected: new Set(),
   lead: null,
-  options: { ...DEFAULT_VIEW_OPTIONS, ...readJson<Partial<ViewOptions>>(OPTIONS_KEY) },
+  options: storedOptions(),
   editing: null,
   clipboard: null,
   revealRequest: null,
diff --git a/src/features/settings/__tests__/mouseShortcut.test.tsx b/src/features/settings/__tests__/mouseShortcut.test.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..212e22e29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/features/settings/__tests__/mouseShortcut.test.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+import { afterEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { cleanup, fireEvent, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
+import { RecordShortcutDialog } from "../keymap/RecordShortcutDialog";
+
+afterEach(cleanup);
+
+const action = { id: "my.action", title: "My Action", category: "Test" };
+
+describe("Mouse Shortcut dialog", () => {
+  it("records a side-button click with modifiers and submits it", () => {
+    const onSubmit = vi.fn();
+    render(
+      <RecordShortcutDialog
+        mouse
+        action={action}
+        actions={[action]}
+        draft={{ preset: "intellij-macos", overrides: {} }}
+        onCancel={() => {}}
+        onSubmit={onSubmit}
+      />,
+    );
+    const pad = screen.getByRole("textbox", { name: "Mouse shortcut" });
+    fireEvent.mouseDown(pad, { button: 0 });
+    expect(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "OK" })).toBeDisabled();
+    fireEvent.mouseDown(pad, { button: 3, altKey: true });
+    fireEvent.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: "OK" }));
+    expect(onSubmit).toHaveBeenCalledWith("Alt+Button4", [], false);
+  });
+});
diff --git a/src/features/settings/keymap/Keymap.module.css b/src/features/settings/keymap/Keymap.module.css
index 3118172f7..a9f387ed1 100644
--- a/src/features/settings/keymap/Keymap.module.css
+++ b/src/features/settings/keymap/Keymap.module.css
@@ -122,6 +122,19 @@
 }
 
 /* recorder */
+.mousePad {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  height: 72px;
+  padding: 0 12px;
+  border-radius: var(--radius-small);
+  box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 1px var(--border-strong);
+  color: var(--fg-emphasis);
+  text-align: center;
+  cursor: default;
+  user-select: none;
+}
 .recorder {
   display: flex;
   align-items: center;
diff --git a/src/features/settings/keymap/KeymapPage.tsx b/src/features/settings/keymap/KeymapPage.tsx
index 6274b9391..935aa9c8f 100644
--- a/src/features/settings/keymap/KeymapPage.tsx
+++ b/src/features/settings/keymap/KeymapPage.tsx
@@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ export function KeymapPage() {
   const [collapsed, setCollapsed] = useState<Set<string>>(new Set());
   const [lead, setLead] = useState<string | null>(null);
   const [recordFor, setRecordFor] = useState<Action | null>(null);
+  const [recordMouse, setRecordMouse] = useState(false);
   const [nameDialog, setNameDialog] = useState<NameDialog>(null);
   const gearRef = useRef<HTMLButtonElement>(null);
 
@@ -249,7 +250,21 @@ export function KeymapPage() {
   const menuFor = (action: Action): MenuItem[] => {
     const bindings = resolveBindings(draft, action.id);
     return [
-      { label: "Add Keyboard Shortcut", icon: "keyboard", run: () => setRecordFor(action) },
+      {
+        label: "Add Keyboard Shortcut",
+        icon: "keyboard",
+        run: () => {
+          setRecordMouse(false);
+          setRecordFor(action);
+        },
+      },
+      {
+        label: "Add Mouse Shortcut",
+        run: () => {
+          setRecordMouse(true);
+          setRecordFor(action);
+        },
+      },
       { kind: "separator" },
       ...(bindings.length
         ? bindings.map((b) => ({
@@ -352,7 +367,11 @@ export function KeymapPage() {
           icon="plus"
           title="Add Keyboard Shortcut"
           disabled={!leadAction}
-          onClick={() => leadAction && setRecordFor(leadAction)}
+          onClick={() => {
+            if (!leadAction) return;
+            setRecordMouse(false);
+            setRecordFor(leadAction);
+          }}
         />
       </div>
 
@@ -417,6 +436,7 @@ export function KeymapPage() {
       {recordFor && (
         <RecordShortcutDialog
           action={recordFor}
+          mouse={recordMouse}
           actions={actions}
           draft={draft}
           onCancel={() => setRecordFor(null)}
diff --git a/src/features/settings/keymap/RecordShortcutDialog.tsx b/src/features/settings/keymap/RecordShortcutDialog.tsx
index ae7010832..b97eedb44 100644
--- a/src/features/settings/keymap/RecordShortcutDialog.tsx
+++ b/src/features/settings/keymap/RecordShortcutDialog.tsx
@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
 /**
  * IDEA's "Keyboard Shortcut" dialog: records a first (and optional second)
  * stroke and lists conflicts live; OK with conflicts asks whether to remove the
- * other assignments (Remove / Leave / Cancel).
+ * other assignments (Remove / Leave / Cancel). With `mouse` it is the "Mouse
+ * Shortcut" dialog: a click on its pad records the button and modifiers.
  */
-import { useMemo, useState } from "react";
+import { useEffect, useMemo, useState, type MouseEvent } from "react";
 import { Checkbox, Dialog, Icon, Kbd, T } from "@/ui";
 import type { Action } from "@/platform/actions";
-import { normalizeBinding } from "@/platform/keymap";
+import { formatBinding, mouseStrokeOf, normalizeBinding, suspendKeyboardDispatch } from "@/platform/keymap";
 import { ask } from "@/workbench/messages";
 import { findConflicts, resolveBindings, type Conflict, type KeymapDraft } from "./model";
 import { groupPath } from "./groups";
@@ -21,14 +22,16 @@ export interface RecordShortcutDialogProps {
   onCancel: () => void;
   /** `removeConflicts`: also unbind the conflicting assignments. */
   onSubmit: (binding: string, conflicts: Conflict[], removeConflicts: boolean) => void;
+  /** Record a mouse shortcut (side buttons with modifiers) instead of keys. */
+  mouse?: boolean;
 }
 
-export function RecordShortcutDialog({ action, actions, draft, onCancel, onSubmit }: RecordShortcutDialogProps) {
+export function RecordShortcutDialog({ action, actions, draft, onCancel, onSubmit, mouse }: RecordShortcutDialogProps) {
   const [first, setFirst] = useState("");
   const [second, setSecond] = useState("");
   const [useSecond, setUseSecond] = useState(false);
 
-  const binding = first && useSecond ? (second ? `${first} ${second}` : "") : first;
+  const binding = mouse ? first : first && useSecond ? (second ? `${first} ${second}` : "") : first;
   const conflicts = useMemo(
     () => (binding ? findConflicts(draft, binding, action.id, actions) : []),
     [binding, draft, action.id, actions],
@@ -62,7 +65,7 @@ export function RecordShortcutDialog({ action, actions, draft, onCancel, onSubmi
     <Dialog
       open
       onClose={onCancel}
-      title={tx`Keyboard Shortcut: ${action.title}`}
+      title={mouse ? tx`Mouse Shortcut: ${action.title}` : tx`Keyboard Shortcut: ${action.title}`}
       width={440}
       buttons={[
         { label: "OK", role: "default", disabled: !binding || already, onClick: () => void ok() },
@@ -70,25 +73,18 @@ export function RecordShortcutDialog({ action, actions, draft, onCancel, onSubmi
       ]}
     >
       <div className={styles.recordBody}>
-        <div className={styles.recordRow}>
-          <span className={styles.recordLabel}>
-            <T>First stroke:</T>
-          </span>
-          <StrokeRecorder autoFocus value={first} onChange={setFirst} aria-label="First stroke" />
-        </div>
-        <div className={styles.recordRow}>
-          <Checkbox checked={useSecond} onChange={setUseSecond} label="Second stroke:" />
-          <StrokeRecorder
-            value={second}
-            onChange={setSecond}
-            disabled={!useSecond}
-            placeholder={useSecond ? "Press a shortcut" : ""}
-            aria-label="Second stroke"
+        {mouse ? (
+          <MouseRecorder value={first} onChange={setFirst} />
+        ) : (
+          <KeyStrokes
+            first={first}
+            second={second}
+            useSecond={useSecond}
+            setFirst={setFirst}
+            setSecond={setSecond}
+            setUseSecond={setUseSecond}
           />
-        </div>
-        <div className={styles.recordHint}>
-          <T>Keys are recorded as pressed, including Tab and Esc. Use the buttons to finish.</T>
-        </div>
+        )}
         <div className={styles.conflictsLabel}>
           <T>Conflicts:</T>
         </div>
@@ -146,3 +142,69 @@ function ConflictList({ conflicts }: { conflicts: readonly Conflict[] }) {
     </ul>
   );
 }
+
+interface KeyStrokesProps {
+  first: string;
+  second: string;
+  useSecond: boolean;
+  setFirst: (v: string) => void;
+  setSecond: (v: string) => void;
+  setUseSecond: (v: boolean) => void;
+}
+
+function KeyStrokes({ first, second, useSecond, setFirst, setSecond, setUseSecond }: KeyStrokesProps) {
+  return (
+    <>
+      <div className={styles.recordRow}>
+        <span className={styles.recordLabel}>
+          <T>First stroke:</T>
+        </span>
+        <StrokeRecorder autoFocus value={first} onChange={setFirst} aria-label="First stroke" />
+      </div>
+      <div className={styles.recordRow}>
+        <Checkbox checked={useSecond} onChange={setUseSecond} label="Second stroke:" />
+        <StrokeRecorder
+          value={second}
+          onChange={setSecond}
+          disabled={!useSecond}
+          placeholder={useSecond ? "Press a shortcut" : ""}
+          aria-label="Second stroke"
+        />
+      </div>
+      <div className={styles.recordHint}>
+        <T>Keys are recorded as pressed, including Tab and Esc. Use the buttons to finish.</T>
+      </div>
+    </>
+  );
+}
+
+/** Pad that records a side-button click with its modifiers; shortcuts stay off while the dialog is open. */
+function MouseRecorder({ value, onChange }: { value: string; onChange: (binding: string) => void }) {
+  useEffect(() => suspendKeyboardDispatch(), []);
+  const record = (e: MouseEvent<HTMLDivElement>) => {
+    const stroke = mouseStrokeOf(e.nativeEvent);
+    if (!stroke) return;
+    e.preventDefault();
+    e.stopPropagation();
+    onChange(stroke);
+  };
+  return (
+    <div
+      role="textbox"
+      aria-readonly="true"
+      aria-label="Mouse shortcut"
+      className={styles.mousePad}
+      onMouseDown={record}
+      onAuxClick={(e) => e.preventDefault()}
+      onContextMenu={(e) => e.preventDefault()}
+    >
+      {value ? (
+        <span className={styles.recorded}>{formatBinding(value)}</span>
+      ) : (
+        <span className={styles.recorderPlaceholder}>
+          <T>Click here with a mouse side button, holding any modifiers</T>
+        </span>
+      )}
+    </div>
+  );
+}
diff --git a/src/platform/locales/text/zh.json b/src/platform/locales/text/zh.json
index e7dcf9157..a6c6b0e71 100644
--- a/src/platform/locales/text/zh.json
+++ b/src/platform/locales/text/zh.json
@@ -4589,5 +4589,12 @@
   "Surround with ReadWriteLock.readLock": "用 ReadWriteLock.readLock 包围",
   "Surround with ReadWriteLock.writeLock": "用 ReadWriteLock.writeLock 包围",
   "Iterate Iterable or array": "迭代 Iterable 或数组",
-  "No live templates to surround with": "没有可用于包围的实时模板"
+  "No live templates to surround with": "没有可用于包围的实时模板",
+  "Sort by Name": "按名称排序",
+  "Sort by Type": "按类型排序",
+  "Sort by Modification Time": "按修改时间排序",
+  "Add Mouse Shortcut": "添加鼠标快捷键",
+  "Click here with a mouse side button, holding any modifiers": "按住任意修饰键，用鼠标侧键点击此处",
+  "Mouse shortcut": "鼠标快捷键",
+  "Mouse Shortcut: {action}": "鼠标快捷键：{action}"
 }